| Management number | 234732183 | Release Date | 2026/07/02 | List Price | US$2.80 | Model Number | 234732183 | ||
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Azolla caroliniana, commonly known as Fairy Moss, Water Fern, Mosquito Fern, Duckweed Fern, or Water Moss, is a fast-growing, floating aquatic fern that adds natural beauty and ecological function to ponds, aquariums, and outdoor water features. Its tiny, overlapping leaves form a delicate mat on the water’s surface, creating a soft, textured blanket of green that turns red or bronze under strong sunlight or cool temperatures.
Known for its ability to absorb excess nutrients, shade the water surface, and inhibit algae growth, Azolla is a favorite among aquarists and pond keepers for its low maintenance and high impact. It also provides excellent cover for shrimp, small fish, and tadpoles, while helping to reduce mosquito breeding.
Scientific Name: Azolla caroliniana
Common Names: Fairy Moss, Water Fern, Mosquito Fern, Duckweed Fern, Water Moss
Growth Form: Small, free-floating aquatic fern
Leaf Color: Bright green; turns reddish in high light or cool weather
Light Demand: Low to high
CO₂ Requirement: Not required
Growth Rate: Fast
Placement: Surface-floating plant (no substrate required)
Temperature: 59–86°F (15–30°C)
pH Range: 5.5–7.5
Water Hardness: Soft to moderate
Lighting: Full sun to moderate light; color intensifies in bright light
Natural Filtration: Absorbs ammonia, nitrates, and other waste
Algae Control: Reduces light penetration to help limit algae growth
Shade & Shelter: Provides protection and cover for shrimp, fry, and surface-dwelling species
Eco-Friendly: Helps reduce mosquito breeding in still waters
Sold as a Small Bare-Root Portion:
Each portion measures approximately 2" x 2" and contains 20+ small floating plants, ideal for immediate use in aquariums or ponds.
Simply place on the water’s surface and watch it grow and spread under proper conditions.
Azolla grows rapidly and may require regular thinning in well-lit or nutrient-rich environments. Not recommended for tanks with strong surface agitation or high flow. May be restricted in some regions—please check local regulations before purchasing.
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